Orca whales, wildlife, Haida Gwaii, Canada

Know Before You Go

Orca | Haida Gwaii Wildlife Guide

Orcas, also known as killer whales, are not whales at all. They are the largest members of the dolphin family. Their distinctive black-and-white color pattern makes them very easy to identify. There are two distinct groupings of orcas that are distinguished by their diets and travel patterns.

Northern resident orcas feed on fish. They got their name not because they stay in a specific area all the time, but because they travel predictable migration routes following salmon runs. Their matriarchal communities display strong, lifelong bonds between members and each smaller pod has a distinct acoustic dialect that helps them recognize each other even at a distance. These dialects are also convenient for researchers who can determine which pod is nearby without even needing to see them through the use of hydrophones. They can also tell how closely related two pods are by identifying how many similar calls they share.

Transient, or Bigg’s, orcas eat marine mammals like seals, sea lions and small whales and dolphins. They live in smaller pods than the residents, usually no more than 2–6 individuals, and these groupings are more fluid—members might leave and join another pod for a while. They cover a much wider range than residents, and they can be found from southern California to the Aleutian Islands in Alaska. Bigg’s orcas all share a similar dialect because of their fluid groupings and the fact that they are quieter than residents to avoid alerting their mammalian prey.

These two populations do not interbreed or even socialize with each other even though they are genetically similar enough to produce viable offspring.

Look for Orcas on These British Columbia Adventures

Know Before You Go

Request Your 2025/2026 Catalog

Discover the World's Best

Nature Travel Experiences

Image of Catalog

Together, Natural Habitat Adventures and World Wildlife Fund have teamed up to arrange nearly 100 nature travel experiences around the planet, while helping to protect the magnificent places we visit and their wild inhabitants.

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo
Request Your 2025/2026 Catalog
Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Continued - Page 2 of 2
To help us customize your catalog request, please tell us more about your travel needs:
Thank you for requesting a catalog

We’ve received your request. If you have any questions about our trips, please feel free to contact an Adventure Specialist today by calling 800-543-8917.

Send Me Travel Emails

Discover the World's Best

Nature Travel Experiences

Our weekly eNewsletter highlights new adventures, exclusive offers, webinars, nature news, travel ideas, photography tips and more. Sign up today!

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo WWF Logo
Send Me Travel Emails
Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Privacy Policy
Thank you for joining our email list!

Look for a special welcome message in your inbox, arriving shortly! Be sure to add naturalhabitat@nathab.com to your email contacts so you don’t miss out on future emails.

Send Me Travel Emails

Get the Inside Scoop on the

World of Nature Travel

Our weekly eNewsletters highlights new adventures, exclusive offers, webinars, nature news, travel ideas, photography tips and more. Sign up today!

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo WWF Logo
Send Me Travel Emails
Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Privacy Policy
Thank you for joining our email list

Look for a special welcome message in your inbox, arriving shortly! Be sure to add naturalhabitat@nathab.com to your email contacts so you don’t miss out on future emails.

Send Us a Message

Send Us a Message

Have a question or comment? Use the form to the right to get in touch with us.

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo WWF Logo
Send Us a Message
Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Thank you for your message

We'll be in touch soon with a response.

Refer a Friend

Refer a Friend,
Get $250 Off

Earn rewards for referring your friends! We'd like to thank our loyal travelers for spreading the word. Share your friend's address so we can send a catalog, and if your friend takes a trip as a first-time Nat Hab traveler, you'll receive a $250 Nat Hab credit you can use toward a future trip or the purchase of Nat Hab gear. To refer a friend, just complete the form below or call us at 800-543-8917. It's that easy! See rules and fine print here.

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo WWF Logo
Refer a Friend

Earn rewards for referring your friends! We'd like to thank our loyal travelers for spreading the word. Share your friend's address so we can send a catalog, and if your friend takes a trip as a first-time Nat Hab traveler, you'll receive a $250 Nat Hab credit you can use toward a future trip or the purchase of Nat Hab gear. To refer a friend, just complete the form below or call us at 800-543-8917. It's that easy! See rules and fine print here.

Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Thank you for the referral!

We've received your friend's information.

View Digital Catalog

View Our 2025/2026

Digital Catalog

Help us save paper! We offer a digital version of The World's Greatest Nature Journeys. If you'd prefer a mailed copy, please provide your contact details here. To view our digital catalog, please enter your info in the form to the right.

Natural Habitat Adventures Logo WWF Logo
View Digital Catalog
Text Messaging Policy

Message and data rates may apply. You can unsubscribe from SMS at any time by texting STOP. Reply HELP for help. 2-4 promotional msgs/month. Informational msg frequency varies.

Happy browsing!

Thanks for requesting access to our digital catalog. Click here to view it now. You'll also receive it by email momentarily.

Our Trips

Polar Bear Tours

African Safaris

A sea lion swims near the photographer underwater in the Galapagos Islands

Galapagos Tours

Alaska Adventures

U.S. National Parks Tours

Canada & the North

Europe Adventures

Mexico & Central America Tours

South America Adventures

Asia & Pacific Adventures

A close-up of two king penguins on South Georgia Island

Antarctica & Arctic Journeys

Photo Expeditions

Adventure Cruises

Women's Adventures

Family Adventures

New Adventures

Questions? Call 800-543-8917

Instagram logo An icon representing Instagram, a social media platform. Youtube logo An icon representing Youtube, a social media video platform. tiktok logo An icon representing tiktok. Twitter logo An icon representing Twitter, a social media platform. Facebook logo An icon representing Facebook, a social media platform.
Contact Us

Have a question or comment?
Click any of the buttons below to get in touch with us.

Hours
Mountain Time

  • 8 am to 5 pm, Monday - Friday

  • 8 am to 3 pm on Saturday

  • Closed on Sunday

Call 800-543-8917
Questions? Click to Chat
Questions? Click to Chatchat