The abandoned village of Houtouwan looks like something straight out of a fairy tale. ©From the video “Plants Are Taking Over This Abandoned Fishing Village,” National Geographic
There’s a village just 40 miles southeast of Shanghai, China, that might be the greenest in the world.
No, it’s not because of its CO2-sequestering buildings, recycling programs or eco-friendly neighborhoods. It’s because it’s literally green: it’s covered in plants.
The village of Houtouwan is on Shengshan Island, which—like nearly 400 other islands and islets—rises from Hangzhou Bay. Part of the larger Zhoushan Archipelago, Shengshan and its closest neighboring islands (often called the Shengsi Islands or the Shengsi Archipelago) comprise the only archipelago in China that’s been officially declared a National Scenic Area.
Residents began moving out in the 1990s. Since then, climbing plants have reinhabited the empty houses. ©From the video “Plants Are Taking Over This Abandoned Fishing Village,” National Geographic
Two decades ago, Houtouwan was home to about 2,000 fishermen and their families. People made good livelihoods for a while; but over time, the community couldn’t keep up with the growing competition in nearby Shanghai when fish stocks started to decline. In the 1990s, most of the residents eventually migrated to mainland China for better prospects.
Over the next few decades, the empty houses in the cliffside, ocean-shore village—some of them still furnished—were taken over by a blanket of lush, climbing plants.
While today less than a dozen people still live in Houtouwan, it has become a tourist hot spot. Every day hundreds of visitors find their way on narrow footpaths past crumbling houses overtaken by vegetation, led on tours by the few remaining residents. Day-trippers can peek into the former homes and see the decaying household objects and decrepit pieces of forgotten furniture. They can photograph the eerie buildings, hike the snaking, dirt roads and sunbathe on the beaches. The whole archipelago is a popular weekend getaway from Shanghai, and Shengshan and the neighboring Gouqi Island just happen to be also famous for their seafood.
The best time to see the village is in summer—when vegetation is at its fullest. ©From the video “Plants Are Taking Over This Abandoned Fishing Village,” National Geographic
Watch the video below, produced by National Geographic. Last year, Shanghai-based videographer Joe Nafis visited the area to document it with another photographer. Once he got to the ruined town, Nafis explored from ground level and from a bird’s-eye view—with his drone.
The results are spectacular. Houtouwan may well be the most verdant and stunningly “green” village anywhere.
Here’s to finding your true places and natural habitats,
Candy
VIDEO
Request Your 2025/2026 Catalog
Discover the World's Best
Nature Travel Experiences
Together, Natural Habitat Adventures and World Wildlife Fund have teamed up to arrange nearly 100 nature travel experiences around the planet, while helping to protect the magnificent places we visit and their wild inhabitants.
Discover the World's Best
Nature Travel Experiences
Our weekly eNewsletter highlights new adventures, exclusive offers, webinars, nature news, travel ideas, photography tips and more. Sign up today!
Hidden form View
Home Trips Trips Catalog Catalog
Book
Contact Contact More More
Have a question or comment? Click any of the buttons below to get in touch with us.Hours Mountain Time
×
Home
Trips
Trips
Catalog
Catalog
Book
Contact
Contact
More
More
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[aside-height-start]
[aside-height-start]
[aside-height-end form-start]
[aside-height-end form-start]
[aside-content-start aside-text-start]
[aside-content-start aside-text-start]
[aside-text-end]
[aside-text-end]
[aside-image-start]
[aside-image-start]
[aside-image-end aside-content-end]
[aside-image-end aside-content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end image-height-start]
[main-header-end image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-end]
[image-height-end content-end]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-aside-image]
[ebook-aside-image]
[ebook-aside-text]
[ebook-aside-text]
[ebook-logos]
[ebook-logos]
[form-header-start]
[form-header-start]
[form-header-end form-start]
[form-header-end form-start]
[ebook-header-form]
[ebook-header-form]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]
[aside-start]
[aside-start]
[aside-end form-start]
[aside-end form-start]
[content-start]
[content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[aside-content-start aside-image-start]
[aside-content-start aside-image-start]
[aside-image-end]
[aside-image-end]
[aside-text-start logos-start]
[aside-text-start logos-start]
[aside-text-end logos-end aside-content-end]
[aside-text-end logos-end aside-content-end]
[subheader-start]
[subheader-start]
[main-header-end aside-image-start aside-text-start]
[main-header-end aside-image-start aside-text-start]
[aside-text-end logos-start]
[aside-text-end logos-start]
[aside-image-end logos-end]
[aside-image-end logos-end]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[aside-height-start]
[aside-height-start]
[aside-height-end form-start]
[aside-height-end form-start]
[aside-content-start aside-text-start]
[aside-content-start aside-text-start]
[aside-text-end]
[aside-text-end]
[aside-image-start]
[aside-image-start]
[aside-image-end aside-content-end]
[aside-image-end aside-content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end image-height-start]
[main-header-end image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-end]
[image-height-end content-end]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-aside-image]
[ebook-aside-image]
[ebook-aside-text]
[ebook-aside-text]
[ebook-logos]
[ebook-logos]
[form-header-start]
[form-header-start]
[form-header-end form-start]
[form-header-end form-start]
[ebook-header-form]
[ebook-header-form]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]
[aside-start]
[aside-start]
[aside-end form-start]
[aside-end form-start]
[content-start]
[content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[aside-content-start aside-image-start]
[aside-content-start aside-image-start]
[aside-image-end]
[aside-image-end]
[aside-text-start logos-start]
[aside-text-start logos-start]
[aside-text-end logos-end aside-content-end]
[aside-text-end logos-end aside-content-end]
[subheader-start]
[subheader-start]
[main-header-end aside-image-start aside-text-start]
[main-header-end aside-image-start aside-text-start]
[aside-text-end logos-start]
[aside-text-end logos-start]
[aside-image-end logos-end]
[aside-image-end logos-end]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[form-end content-end]
[form-end content-end]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[full-height-start]
[full-height-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[form-end content-end]
[form-end content-end]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[full-height-start]
[full-height-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[content-start main-header-start]
[content-start main-header-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[subheader-end content-end]
[subheader-end content-end]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[form-end content-end]
[form-end content-end]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[full-height-start]
[full-height-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-modal-wrapper]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-background-image]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-header-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[ebook-subheader-optin]
[privacy-policy]
[privacy-policy]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-form-sms-text-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-privacy-wrapper]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-sms-fine-print]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-submit-button]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-header-success]
[ebook-success-text]
[ebook-success-text]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-start]
[full-width-end]
[full-width-end]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[image-height-end content-start]
[content-end]
[content-end]
[content-start subheader-start]
[content-start subheader-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[subheader-end main-header-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[main-header-end form-start]
[form-end content-end]
[form-end content-end]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[full-width-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[image-height-start logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[logos-end content-start]
[full-height-start]
[full-height-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-start content-start]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[logos-end content-end full-height-end]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[main-header-end subheader-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[subheader-end form-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[thank-you-end link-text-start]
[link-text-end]
[link-text-end]